How to Apply for a National Identity Card in Nepal (राष्ट्रिय परिचयपत्र)
What is a National Identity Card?
The National Identity Card (Rastriya Parichaya Patra) is a government-issued digital ID designed to replace traditional paper-based identification. Unlike normal functional IDs such as driving license, PAN card, or voter ID, this card integrates biometric and demographic details, making it more secure and reliable.
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| National Identity Card of Nepal Rastriya Parichaya Patra application process |
It includes:
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Photograph (Face ID)
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Ten fingerprints
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Iris scan (both eyes)
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Electronic signature (e-signature)
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Demographic details (from citizenship)
👉 With these features, your identity can be verified both online and offline.
Why is the National ID Important?
The government has made the National Identity Card number mandatory for:
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Applying for an e-passport
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Accessing government services
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Preventing duplicate or fake IDs
So far, over 4.1 million citizens have already been listed in the system.
🔗 Related: Government of Nepal Issue e-Passport
How to Apply for a National ID Card in Nepal?
Step 1: Gather Required Documents
To apply, you must have:
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Original Nepali citizenship certificate
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Marriage registration certificate (if applicable)
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Relevant supporting documents (if updating personal details)
Step 2: Online or Physical Application
You can apply in two ways:
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Online application via the official portal (daily quota applies).
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Physical submission at the District Administration Office (DAO) or authorized centers.
👉 Click here to apply: Rastriya Parichaya Patra Application
Step 3: Biometric Data Collection
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Ten fingerprints
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Iris scan
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Photograph
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Digital signature
Step 4: Verification
Your details will be checked to avoid duplication. Any false or incomplete details may cause legal issues later.
Things to Keep in Mind
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Once merged into the National ID system, you cannot alter biological details like fingerprint or iris data.
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Submitting wrong details (like marital status) can cause legal trouble later when correcting.
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Married applicants without spouse details must provide a marriage certificate.
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The ID card is being printed by French company Idemia, and distribution will start soon.
Final Thoughts
The National Identity Card (Rastriya Parichaya Patra) is not just an ID—it’s the foundation for digital governance in Nepal. It will be mandatory for passports, financial transactions, and government services.
👉 Related Reading: Now Pay Fines on The Spot for Violating Traffic Rules

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